Psychologists and psychiatrists often work together to provide mental health services. While psychiatrists are the only health professionals who can legally prescribe medication for the psychiatric conditions they diagnose, clinical psychologists can perform psychological tests, diagnose mental disorders, and administer therapy. In general, they cannot prescribe medication, although there are some exceptions in three states. In these states, “properly trained psychologists may receive a limited authority to prescribe medications.” This limited authority is subject to certain conditions and restrictions, such as the need for a collaborative agreement with a physician or psychiatrist and the requirement to complete additional training. The exact requirements vary from state to state. In addition to the three states that allow psychologists to prescribe medication, there are other states that allow psychologists to provide medication management services.
This means that they can work with a psychiatrist or other prescribing provider to monitor the patient’s response to medication and make adjustments as needed. This type of service is often referred to as “collaborative prescribing” or “collaborative medication management.”It is important to note that even in states where psychologists are allowed to prescribe medication, they are not allowed to diagnose or treat medical conditions. This is because they do not have the medical training required to do so. Therefore, if a patient has a medical condition that requires medication, they should be referred to a physician or psychiatrist. In summary, while psychologists cannot prescribe medication in most states, there are some exceptions.
In three states, properly trained psychologists may receive limited authority to prescribe medications under certain conditions and restrictions. In addition, some states allow psychologists to provide medication management services in collaboration with a prescribing provider.